Osteoporosis is a progressive bone disease that causes a decrease in bone density and the disruption of bone structure. With osteoporosis, the skeleton becomes weak, which leads to frequent fractures even in the case of minor injuries. The bones of the thoracic section and lumbar spine, wrists and hips are especially susceptible to fractures (so-called fragility fractures).
Osteoporosis risk groups:
Osteoporosis is accompanied by the following symptoms:
DNA diagnostics makes it possible to identify a predisposition to osteoporosis.
Polymorphic gene variants analyzed:
VDR is associated with the metabolism of vitamin D in the body and its concentration in the blood serum. Vitamin D acts as an activator of many genes; its deficiency is associated with a decrease in BMD and the risk of bone fractures.
COL1A1, COL1A2 — the genes encoding collagen proteins, the organic component of bones. These proteins ensure the construction of the correct bone structure combining with the mineral component.
LCT is involved in the breakdown of milk sugar — lactose. Lactose intolerance is associated with a decrease in calcium absorption in the intestine, which can subsequently lead to a decrease in BMD. By taking a DNA test, you can find out about your individual characteristics for the timely preventive measures, the correction of your lifestyle and the prevention of decreased BMD.
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