The National Coordination Biosafety Centre (NCBC) was established in 1998 pursuant to the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus No. 963 to ensure the productive participation in addressing the global challenges related to the conservation of biological diversity and the coordination of activitivies associated with the safe application of modern biotechnology advancements in the framework of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety.
The Centre was established upon the initiative of Academicians — Nikolai A. Kartel and Luibov V. Khotyleva. It was first under the direction of A.P. Ermishin, PhD in Biology, Associate Professor. Then Professor S.E. Dromashko, PhD in Biology, was Head of the NCBC. Since 2016, the NCBC has been under the direction of Associate Professor G.V. Mozgova, PhD in Biology, an international expert on biosafety issues for the Convention on Biological Diversity and the regional advisor for the Biosafety Clearing-House.
The NCBC is the National Focal Point for the Clearing-House for the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety and the GM Foods Platform of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
6 staff members, including 5 research scientists and one translator.
The NCBC implements all its functions in accordance with the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus No. 963, including the collection, analysis and systematization of information in the field of safety in genetic engineering activity. It provides the uninterrupted maintenance of information resources: the Databank on Genetically Engineered Organisms (Registration Certificate No. 1341918413 of May 16, 2019, issued by the Scientific and Engineering Republican Unitary Enterprise “Institute of Applied Software Systems” of the Ministry of Communications and Informatization of the Republic of Belarus); and the website of the National Coordination Biosafety Centre (Registration Certificate No. 1341918198 of May 4, 2019, issued by the Scientific and Engineering Republican Unitary Enterprise “Institute of Applied Software Systems” of the Ministry of Communications and Informatization of the Republic of Belarus); and provides analytical information in the field of biological safety to state administration authorities, legal entities and individuals.
The NCBC took part in the development of draft legislative acts, including the Law of the Republic of Belarus “On Safety in Genetic Engineering Activity” of January 4, 2022, No. 145-3, as well as bylaws to the Law; the Concept of the National System for Ensuring Biological Safety approved by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus of March 22, 2022, No. 161; a number of other resolutions in the field of biosafety and state standards in the field GMO detection.
The NCBC took part in the development of the Instruction for Use “A Procedure for Carrying Out the Risk Assessment of Possible Adverse Effects of Genetically Engineered Organisms on Human Health” approved by the Deputy Minister, the Chief Public Sanitary Doctor of the Republic of Belarus of August 25, 2006, the Registration No. 076-0806; the Methodological Guidelines “Risk Assessment of GMO Effects on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Diversity with Due Regard to the Risks to Human Health” approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus of October 22, 2014; The Instruction for Carrying Out the Production Control in the Field of Safety in Genetic Engineering Activity of February 1, 2024, No. I-61-24 etc.
The NCBC provides services in molecular genetic testing for the screening and quantification of GMO and GM lines in food raw materials, foodstuffs, agricultural products, feedstuffs and seed material; establishing the species affiliation in meat and plant ingredients using express PCR; as well as establishing the mass fraction of moisture, protein, fat and fiber in legume seeds, soybeans and the products of their processing using near-infrared spectroscopy. Accredited by the State Enterprise “Belarusian State Accreditation Centre” in the framework of the Republican Centre for Genomic Biotechnology for conformity with GOST ISO/IEC 17025-2019. The Accreditation Certificate No. BY/112 1.1599 of December 7, 2009.
No. | Years of Implementation | Scientific and Technical Assistance Project Title |
---|---|---|
1 | 2011 | Support for Preparation of the Second National Reports on Biosafety to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety — North Africa (NA), Asia (A), Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), UNEP-GEF |
2 | 2013 – 2014 | Global Support for the Ratification and Entry into Force of the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing (2013-2014), UNEP-GEF |
3 | 2013 | Holding the International Workshop of the Central European Initiative (CEI) “Exchanging Experience in the Field of Public Enlightenment and Awareness Raising of Biosafety Issues” |
4 | 2015-2016 | Support to Preparation of the Third National Biosafety Reports to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety – Latin America, Caribbean and Central and Eastern Europe Regions, UNEP-GEF |
5 | 2016 | Capacity-Building to Promote the Integrated Implementation of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety and the Convention on Biological Diversity at the National Level, the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity |
7 | 2018-2019 | The UNEP-GEF Project for Sustainable Capacity Building for Effective Participation in the Biosafety Clearing-House |
8 | 2019 | Holding the Roundtable Event “Enhancing the CEE Collaboration and Know-how Transfer in Biotechnology and Biosecurity”, CEI |
9 | 2021 | Support to Preparation of the Fourth National Biosafety Reports to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety — Asia-Pacific, GRULAC, Central and Eastern Europe Regions, UNEP-GEF |
10 | 2023-2024 | “Enhancing Collaboration Between the CEE and Central Asia’s Centres of Excellence to Address the Key Drivers of Biodiversity Loss and Maintain Human, Crop and Livestock Health.” BioBridge Project, CBD Secretariat |
Strengthening Synergies for Transformative Change: Implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework Through Existing Biodiversity Agreements / International Environmental Law-making and Diplomacy Review 2021 // Tessnow-von Wysocki I., Agapakis I., Anand A., Kamara G., Mozgova G., Niikkonen K., Jesus Ovalle M., Sirakaya A.; eds: Dr., Prof. Honkonen T. — Joensuu, Finland. Law School, University of Eastern Finland. 2023. 162 p. ISBN 978-952-61-4735-2.
Biosafety of Genetic Engineering Activity. Detection and Identification of Genetically Engineered Organisms / Mozgova, G.V. [et al.]; under the editorship of Mozgova, G.V., PhD in Biology; Makeyeva, E.N., PhD in Biology, Associate Professor. – Minsk. Pravo & Ekonomika. 2022. 236 p.
Biosafety of Genetic Engineering Activity. Detection and Identification of Genetically Engineered Organisms. Mozgova, G.V. [et al.]; eds: PhD Mozgova, G.V., PhD, Assoc. Prof. Makeyeva, E.N. — Minsk: Pravo & Ekonomika. 2022. 212 p. ISBN 978-985-887-030-0.
The Fourth National Report on the Implementation by the Republic of Belarus of Commitments under the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety. / Моzgova, G.V., Kilchevsky, A.V., Sheiko, R.I. [et al.]; under the editorship of Mozgova, G.V., PhD in Biology; Kilchevsky, A.V., Academician, D.Sc. in Biology, Professor; Sheiko, R.I., Corresponding Member, D.Sc. in Agriculture, Professor ‒ Minsk. Pravo & Ekonomika. 2021. 133 p. ISBN 978-985-08-2028-0.
The Fourth National Report on the Implementation of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety in the Republic of Belarus / Mozgova, G.V., Kilchevsky, A.V., Sheiko, R.I. [et al.]; eds.: PhD Mozgova, G.V., Academician, Dr., Prof. Kilchevsky, A.V., Dr., Prof. Sheiko,R.I. – Minsk. Pravo & Economika. 2021. 41 p. ISBN 978-985-552-996-6.
Scientific articles, conference materials:
Up-to-Date Techniques for the Identification of Adulterated Raw Materials and Foodstuff, the Detection of Unauthorized Additives in Feedstuffs / Krivetskaya, А.М., Mozgova, G.V., Drobot, N.I., Ostapchik, V.S., Ostrovskaya, A.N. // Endless Light in Science. No. 4. 2024. P. 26-32. DOI 10.24412/2709-1201-2024-3-5. (Impact Factor: SJIF 2022 — 5.94).
Effective Approaches to GMO Screening in Foodstuff, Feedstuff and Raw Materials / Mozgova, G.V., Ostapchik, V.S., Krivetskaya, A.M., Drobot, N.I., Ostrovskaya, A.N. // Product Quality Control. No. 9. 2023. P. 44-50.
To the Issues on the Detection and Identification of Genetically Modified Rapeseed Lines / N.I. Drobot, G.V. Mozgova, A.M. Krivetskaya, V.S. Ostapchik, A.N. Ostrovskaya // International Scientific and Practical Online-Offline Conference “Biotechnology: Achievements and Perspectives of Development”, Pinsk, Polessky State University, November 30 – December 1, 2023. – P.20-23.
RT-PCR as a tool for GMO biomonitoring / V. Astapchyk, G. Mozgova, N. Drobat, A. Astrouskaya, A. Kryvetskaya // XIII International Scientific Conference for Young Scientists, Graduates, Master and PhD Students “Actual Environmental Problems” // November 30 – December 1, 2023. – P. 171-172.
Technique for the Evaluation of National Safety in Relation to Genetically Engineered Organisms / Mozgova, G.V., Kilchevsky, A.V., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Zheleznova, T.V., Drobot, N.I., Ostapchik, V.S., Krivetskaya, A.M. // Medical & Biological Science News. 2022. Vol. 22, No. 2. P. 118-125.
Identification of Meat Ingredients and the Detection of Adulterants in Foodstuff, Feedstuff and Feed Additives / Ostrovskaya, A.N., Ostapchik, V.S., Drobot, N.I, Krivetskaya, A.M., Mozgova, G.V. // Materials of the 7th Scientific Conference “Contemporary Challenges of Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology.” 2022. – Tashkent, Uzbekistan. May 18, 2022. P. 301-303.
Detection and Identification of Genetically Modified Rape Lines / Krivetskaya, A.M., Ostapchik, V.S., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Drobot, N.I., Mozgova, G.V. // Materials of the 5th International Scientific Conference Dedicated to the 135th Birth Anniversary of N. I. Vavilov “Genetics and Biotechnology of the 21st Century.” November 21-25, 2022, Minsk, the Republic of Belarus. P.46.
Using Up-to-Date Techniques for the Monitoring and Control of Genetically Engineered Organisms / Mozgova, G.V., Kilchevsky, A.V., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Drobot, N.I., Ostapchik, V.S. // Medical & Biological Science News. 2021. Vol. 21, No. 4. P. 69-75.
Regulation of Safety in Genetically Engineered Activity in the Republic of Belarus / Kilchevsky, A.V., Mozgova, G.., Zheleznova, T.V., Makeyeva, E.N., Sheiko, R.I. // Medical & Biological Science News. 2021. Vol. 21, No. 4. P. 85-92.
Use of Droplet Digital PCR Technology for the Detection and Absolute Quantification of GM Plant Lines / Mozgova, G.V., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Lemesh, V.A., Ostapchik, V.S., Drobot, N.I. // Molecular & Applied Genetics. 2020. Vol. 28. P. 57-68.
DNA Identification of Animal Products for the Detection of Adulterated Foodstuff / Mikhailova, M., Sheiko, P., Lagun, E., Balashenko, N., Mozgova, G., Ostrovskaya, A. // Nauka & Innovatsii: Scientific and Practical Journal. Issue No. 10 (212). 2020. P. 40-45.
Approaches to the Regulation of GMO and Products Containing GM Ingredients / Drobot, N.I., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Ostapchik, V.S., Mozgova, G.V. // Proceedings of the 67th International Scientific Conference of the Eurasian Scientific Association “Prospects of Contemporary Science Modernization.” September 2020. Moscow, Russian Federation. No. 9(67). Biological Sciences. P. 164-167.
Legal Regulation and Methodological Approaches Ensuring the Safe Release into the Environment and the Transboundary Movement of Organisms Obtained Using Genetic Engineering and Genome Editing Techniques / Mozgova, G.V., Zheleznova, T.V., Ostrovskaya, A.N., Drobot, N.I., Ostapchik, V.S. // Materials of the 9th International Scientific & Practical Conference “Ecological and Biological Aspects of the State and Development of Polesia Region.” November 27, 2020. Mozyr, the Republic of Belarus. P. 80-88.
Taking part in Conferences (for the last 5 years).
2020 (online):
2021 (online):
2021 (in-person participation):
2022
2023
2024
(Doctoral and PhD dissertations, master’s and diploma theses, course papers – current and for the last 5 years).
One diploma thesis and one course paper have been defended.
On May 31, 2005, the NCBC was awarded the UNEP-GEF Certificate of Merit “For Finalizing the Draft National Biosafety Framework Supported by GEF.”
G.V. Mozgova, Head of the NCBC, was awarded with:
A Certificate of Merit awarded by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus “For the Significant Contribution to the Joint Activity with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus in the Field of Safety in Genetic Engineering Activity at National and International Levels and In Connection with the Belarusian Science Day” (January 23, 2018).
A Letter of Appreciation of October 1, 2018, granted by Cristiana Paşca Palmer, the Executive Secretary of the Convention on Biological Diversity, “For Help with the Organization of the Central and Eastern European Training Course on Risk Assessment of Living Modified Organisms (LMO)” (held on September 25-28, 2018).
A Certificate of Merit issued by the United Nations Environment Programme and the Global Environment Facility “On Recognizing the Contribution to the Train-the-Trainers Training Course on the Implementation of Multilateral Environmental Agreements” (June 13-17, 2022).
In 2021, the Personal Virtual Mobility Grant for the Training “Genome Editing – Theoretical Basis, Practical Examples & Biosafety” was obtained from the European Cooperation in Science and Technology.
Books and Methodological Guidelines are available on the NCBC website: https://biosafety.igc.by/publikaczii-po-razlichnym-aspektam-bio/
The presentations of Conferences held by the NCBC are available at https://biosafety.igc.by/konferenczii/